Romania: From shaky ground to shaking hands – harnessing civil society to enhance resilience in Bucharest

Source(s): World Bank, the
Upload your content

By Alexandra Calin, Operations Analyst

“There will be no warning. Dogs will not bark. Sparrows will not leave their trees. Nor will the calculations of those who claim to be able to predict earthquakes give us any clue as to what is about to happen.”

An extract borrowed from a Stephen King novel? Not quite. This is actually the gripping opening of an incisive article from 2017, entitled  written by Georgiana Ilie to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the tragic 1977 earthquake in Vrancea, Romania. In this piece, she depicts a fictional, post-earthquake scenario to remind us of the looming risk sitting right underneath my home city of Bucharest. Responsible for producing 24% of the country’s GDP in 2017, Romania’s capital is the 6th largest city in the European Union; it is also the most exposed European capital to .

After reading this article, and seeing how it went viral, I decided to contact Georgiana to learn more about the vulnerability of this city.

Interestingly, our meeting on October 13, 2017 coincided with the . Our discussion took place against the backdrop of discussions between the World Bank and the government of Romania to kickstart a Disaster Risk Management (DRM) program as part of the emerging World Bank  for the country.  

As support to DRM and climate resilience efforts grew, with support from the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (), I welcomed the opportunity to collaborate with different volunteer groups focusing on these issues. As I encountered more and more  – including some that were created as a result of Georgiana Ilie’s seminal article – my desire to to connect with people, hear their stories, and understand their missions grew stronger.

First, I met Matei Sumbasacu, an engineer and earthquake myth buster who founded  – an organization dedicated to reducing disaster risk - who introduced me to his volunteer network. After meeting many self-organized citizens - who all cared deeply about Bucharest’s seismic vulnerability (and the people impacted), I reached out to Romania’s Department of Emergency Situations (). In February 2018, I invited this diverse group of like-minded doers and thinkers to crowdsource scalable solutions – thus creating the .

This new community was driven by inspiring leadership and creative talent, including , which developed ; the , which launched “Bucharest Prepared”; and  platform for the DSU. Other initiatives include , the  , ,  , and ARCEN, which, together with ReRise, launched , a community-oriented program with the aim of transforming one Bucharest’s most seismic vulnerable historical neighborhoods into a community informed and prepared for future earthquakes.

Anticipating disasters is a collective responsibility. What is truly admirable about members of this growing community is that they do not wait for a disaster to strike to lead bottom-up resilience actions. Community members are also keen to  from other leading organizations. For example, Olivia Vereha from , has imported best practices from Mexico in terms of  to develop an ecosystem of open-source apps to boost awareness and crowdsource preparedness and relief efforts at a national level.

I look forward to sharing a snapshot of these initiatives at the , taking place in Bucharest on November 27-29, 2019. A dedicated Community Engagement session will highlight a variety of different initiatives and tools for community-led preparedness, including ones by , from , and Alina Kasprovschi, from . Participants will also be able to test the DSU’s Resource and Volunteer Management app, developed by , along with other disaster-related apps showcased at the Technology Corner. 

Two years since its inception, the Romania DRM Community continues to form partnerships and friendships that can strengthen Romania’s future. This community has even informed the design of  financed by the World Bank and maximized  through new partnerships with the DSU.

Going forward, I hope that the Romania DRM Community will continue to thrive, starting with an action plan at the local level. I also anticipate a deeper engagement with local authorities. I believe that  provides the necessary platform for sharing knowledge, exploring new ideas, and identifying creative partnerships. With Georgiana Ilie’s words in mind, together, we can help transform Bucharest from a vulnerable city to a community of resilience – proving that where there is will there is a possibility to move from shaking ground to a more secure environment by shaking hands and joining governmental and non-governmental efforts to prepare and protect in the face of the next natural disaster.

 

Explore further

Hazards Earthquake
Country and region Romania

Please note: Content is displayed as last posted by a Ģý community member or editor. The views expressed therein are not necessarily those of Ģý, Ģý, or its sponsors. See our terms of use

Is this page useful?

Yes No
Report an issue on this page

Thank you. If you have 2 minutes, we would benefit from additional feedback (link opens in a new window).